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时间:2016-07-26
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4.仅在需要强调宾语而不是主语的时候,才使用被动语态。
例如:In the fall, not only did the cows haveto be milked, but also the hay was mowed and stacked by my grandfather'sfamily.
本句不够简洁的原因是本句的重心应该是“忙碌的家庭-mygrandfather's family”,而使用了被动语态後,彷佛重心变成了cows和hay。下面的表达方式是主动语态,相对来说更简洁一些:
In the fall, my grandfather's family notonly milked the cow but also mowed and stacked the hay.
5.用更为精确的一个动词来代替动词短语。
例如:My grandfather didn't have time tostand around doing nothing with his school friends.
Stand around doing nothing其实可以用一个动词来表达,即loiter:
My grandfather didn't have time toloiter with his school friends.
6.有时两句话的信息经过组合完全可以用一句话来简练地表达。
例如:Profits from the farm were not large.Sometimes they were too small to meet the expenses of running a farm. They werenot sufficient to pay for a university degree.
两句话的信息可以合并为下面这句更为简洁的句子:
Profits from the farm were sometimes toosmall to meet operational expenses, let alone pay for a university degree.
通过几个案例的修改,可以看出雅思写作通过精简,表达的意思更加精准,而且能够显示出个人的英语水平,而不是大量单词的堆砌。
雅思写作最好能够用精简的句子表达最准确的含义,提高文章的可读性和准确度。考生们,快来尝试一下吧,用精短的句子表达更好的含义,考出更高的分数,踏进更好的名校!
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