中国学生都在哪些国家留学|盘点中国学生的十大热门留学目的国

留学大潮汹涌袭来，很多同学都有留学的打算，但是在留学之前，大家纠结最多的问题就是如何选择适合自己的留学目的国。10月25日US News刊登了一篇名为”Where in the World Chinese Students are Studying”（《中国学生都在世界的什么地方留学》）的文章。留学监理网的老师特意为大家进行了翻译，希望大家从中得到一些借鉴和参考。

-Where in the World Chinese Students are Studying/中国学生都在世界的什么地方留学？

-The United States is by far the most popular destination, followed by Australia and Japan./目前美国是中国学生最青睐的留学目的国，紧随其后的是澳大利亚和日本。

(China has more than four times the number of students studying abroad than any other country. 在国外留学的中国学生总数是其他国家留学生总数的四倍！)

Fannie Fu says she had always lived at home until she made the decision to move the roughly 7,600 miles from Fujian province in southeast China to attend Pennsylvania State University in the United States. From kindergarten through high school, she says, school was so close to home that she would return home to eat lunch most days.

Fannie Fu（以下简称小付）在下决心从福建老家坐飞机跨越7600英里来美国的宾夕法尼亚州立大学读书之前，一直都住在家里。从幼儿园到高中，家与学校之间的距离非常近，近得在大部分日子里可以回家吃午饭。

But for Fu, coming to the U.S. for college was not a hard decision. "In China, we value the U.S. school system a lot," she said. "It was the right time for me to explore differences in the world."

而对小付来说，来美国上大学并不是一个艰难的决定。她说：“在中国，人们对美国的教育体系评价非常高。同时，当时也到了我离开家去探索世界的多元性的时间了”。

Fu's move from to pursue her studies is part of a larger global trend. Analysis by the Institute of International Education's Project Atlas shows that most international students come from Asia and head to North America and Western Europe.

小付出国求学的举动正是全球化的一部分。根据位于纽约的国际教育研究院的分析，大部分的国际学生来自于亚洲，他们热衷的留学目的地是北美和西欧。

The number of higher education students enrolling in international programs has been steadily rising for decades. The Organization for Economic Cooperation and Development projects there will be 8 million international students in 2025, nearly double the 4.5 million there were in 2012.

世界范围内的注册高等教育的国际学生数量在近十年中平稳增长。经济合作与发展组织预计2025年会有800万国际学生，几乎比2012年的450万的数字翻了一倍。

In China, record high numbers of students are leaving home to hit the books abroad, according to a report from that country's Ministry of Education. There were more than 700,000 students from China scattered around the world in 2014, according to the UNESCO Institute for Statistics, nearly four times more than any other country.

根据中国教育部的统计数据，出国留学的学生数量达到新高。根据联合国教科文组织2014年的统计，由中国输出的国际学生总数有70万之多，几乎是其他所有国家总和的4倍。

The International Consultants for Education and Fairs and other education-focused organizations have theorized that Chinese students have a "dramatic impact on the global marketplace for education" and drive global trends in student mobility abroad.

很多国际教育专家以及教育领域的机构认为中国学生对于全球教育市场有极大的影响力，并推动了学生在世界各地的流动。

More than a third of Chinese students abroad – about a quarter of a million – were in the U.S., likely in search of a degree from the country with the most highly regarded colleges and universities.

在全部中国留学生总数三分之一的学生（近25万人）选择在美国读书，并希望可以进入美国最顶级的院校攻读学位。

But international students aren't staying away forever. While more than 500,000 students left China in 2015, more than 400,000 returned home in the same year, according to the Chinese Ministry of Education.

但是，留学生并不会一直留在留学国。根据中国教育部的统计数据，在2015年的时候，有五十万中国学子离开祖国到海外求学，同一年有四十万人学成归国。

NUMBER OF CHINESE OUTBOUND STUDENTS AND RETURNEES/在海外的中国学生数量和归国人数

For Fu, a junior accounting major, the decision to move back to China or stay in the U.S. depends on where she finds the best opportunities. She is currently looking for internships and may decide to go on to graduate school.

小付已经是一个会计学专业的大三学生了，她觉得回到中国或留在美国主要取决于哪里可以找到最好的工作机会。她现在正在寻找实习的机会并可能继续留在美国攻读硕士学位。

In the meantime, Fu says she is enjoying the “more open style education” that U.S. universities provide, one that leaves time to break from studies to join clubs and even found one – the Global China Connection Penn State Chapter – of her own.

与此同时，小付也说她很喜欢美国这种比较开放的教育方式。大家都把自己的时间分成几块，既要兼顾学习，也要参与各种社团活动，甚至是建立自己的社团。

Here are the 10 countries that welcome the most international students from China, according to the UNESCO Institute for Statistics. Another 36,000 students from China head to Hong Kong and Macau, as well. 

以下是中国学生心目中的十大热门留学目的国。另外还有3万6千名学生选择去香港或澳门学习。

看了US News的专栏中的数据和分析，大家对当下的热点国家已经了如指掌了吧。希望大家可以选择适合自己的国家，成功留学！

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