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时间:2017-12-19
来源:留学监理网
前不久,英国内政部出台,并提交了最新修改草案。据报道,这份最新的修改草案涉及计分积点制签证,家庭类签证,访问签证,永居等多个方面,对留学生或华人的影响可谓“喜忧参半”。
新的移民签证法案实施:对留学生或华人利处
英国政府加强对杰出人才的引进和鼓励,扩大第一级签证类别中的杰出人才签证名额。也就是说,获得了了Royal Society,Birtish Academy,Royal Academy of Engineering,Tec city 等多个政府机构或者商业机构的认可及推荐,可以考虑申请这个签证。
但是,需要注意的是,这个签证类别看重的人士,相对要求比较高,例如获得皇家协会,皇家工程师协会的推荐的级别,基本上。。。。。。普通毕业生可以忽略不记。 值得推荐的是数字城的竞赛报名项目,其实非常有意思,比较适合金融类或者计算机类,营销管理类的毕业生尝试。简单来说就是递交一个商业计划,最好是和互联网,互联网金融科技类相关的项目,比较容易受到青睐。
Tier 1 杰出人才签证(Tier 1 Exceptional Talent )
A1. In Appendix A, for “Department for Employment and Learning”, ineachplace it occurs, substitute “Departmentfor the Economy”.
A2. In Appendix A for “Department of Employment and Learning”, ineach placeit occurs, substitute “Departmentfor the Economy”.
A3. In paragraph 4(b), for:
“The Tier 1 (Exceptional Talent) Limit is 1,000endorsements in total per year(beginning on 6 April and ending on 5 April) which willbe allocated to theDesignated Competent Bodies as follows:”,substitute:“The Tier 1(Exceptional Talent) Limit is 2,000 endorsements in total per year(beginning on 6April and ending on 5 April), of which 1,000 endorsementsare unallocatedwhile 1,000 endorsements will be allocated to the DesignatedCompetent Bodiesas follows:”.
A4. In paragraph 4(c), after “The Tier 1 (Exceptional Talent) Limit”, insert “,including the use of the 1,000 unallocatedendorsements,”.
A5. In paragraph 5(b), for “for each Designated Competent Body”, substitute “to
each Designated Competent Body”.
A6. After paragraph 5(b)(ii), insert:
“(iii) If, and only if, a Designated Competent Body hasused the number ofendorsements available to it in either part of the year, it may draw ontheremainingbalance ofunallocated endorsements in the Tier 1 (ExceptionalTalent) Limit, with priority given toapplications of earlier dates.”.
A7. In paragraph 5(d), for “available for the relevant DesignatedCompetentBody,”, substitute “allocated to therelevant Designated Competent Body or tothe remaining balance of unallocatedendorsements in the Tier 1 (ExceptionalTalent) Limit (as appropriate),”.
新的移民签证法案实施:对留学生或华人弊处
工作签证配偶同样有居住要求,本次修改草案加强了对配偶的居住条件要求的法律定义,明确规定配偶同样有移民监要求,而不是以前那种相对比较含糊的定义,连续性,母国定居意图等等。
工作签证(Tier 2 General)
6A.22 For paragraph 245HD(d)(i),substitute:
“(i) The applicant must have completed:
(1) a course leading to a UK recognised bachelor’s ormaster’sdegree (not a qualification of equivalent level which is not adegree),
(2) a course leading to a UK Postgraduate Certificate inEducationor Professional Graduate Diploma of Education (not aqualification ofequivalent level), or
(3) a minimum of 12 months study in the UK towards a UKPhD.”.
6A.23 For paragraph245HD(d)(vii)(4), substitute:
“(4) the date they completed the course, having sat allexams andpresented all academic papers (or the date of award in the caseof a degreecertificate), unless they are studying a PhD coursein which case confirmation of 12 monthsstudy is required.”
8.33 After paragraph 319E(d)(ii)(c), insert:
“(d) not have been absent from the UK for more than 180days during any 12 month period in the continuous period, except that:
(1) any absence from the UK for the purpose of assistingwith a national or international humanitarian or environmental crisis overseasshall not count towards the 180 days, if the applicant provides evidence thatthis was the purpose of the absence(s), and
(2) any absence from the UK during periods of leavegranted under the Rules in place before 11 January 2018 shall not count towardsthe 180 days.”.
8.35 In paragraph 319E(e), before “subsisting”, insert “genuineand”.
简单来说:根据新的政策,学生签证境内转工作签证只需要在提交签证时证明已经完成学位并取得最终成绩即可,这项政策于2018年1月11日起开始实施,在此之前,学生签证境内转工作签证的申请人仍需提供学位证。其实,实际操作中,一直是按照这个比较宽松的条件在执行,此次修改草案,明确作出解释定义。
此外,对于Tier 2持有人申请永居每年离境不得超过180天的相关规定,也从2018年1月11日起,明确到配偶副申请人。好消息是,这次的政策修改,也扩大了180天离境条款的豁免适用条件,旧政策规定,如果离境超出天数是出于不可抗力因素(天灾、战争、或重大疾病等),可能得到豁免,新政策规定,如果申请人能够证明离境超时是因为协助世界人道主义或者环境危机组织活动,可能得到豁免。
学生签证
A20. In paragraph 116(f)(ii)(4) for “that the course is full-time” substitute “on whether the course is part-time orfull-time”.
A23. In paragraph 120(a)i., after “Level 3 or above”,insert “(or at RQF Level 7 or above if the course is part-time)”.
A24. In paragraph 120(a)ii., after “Level 4 or above”,insert “(or at RQF Level 7 or above if the course is part-time)”.
A25. In paragraph 120(a)iii., after “by the ScottishQualifications Authority”, insert“(or at SCQF Level 11 or above if the courseis part-time)”.
A26. In paragraph 120(a)iv., after “by the ScottishQualifications Authority”, insert“(or at SCQF Level 11 or above if the courseis part-time)”.
A33. After paragraph 120A(a)vi., insert:“vii. theapplicant is applying for leave to undertake a study abroad programme or workplacement which is both integral to, and assessed as part of the course; or tocomplete their course, having completed a study abroad programme or workplacement.”
3.2 In paragraph A57A, for “18”, substitute “16”.
3.3 Delete paragraph A57B(b).
3.4 In paragraph A57B(c)(iii), after “EducationScotland;” insert “Higher
Education Funding Council for England (HEFCE);”.
3.5 In paragraph A57B(c)(iv), for “.”, substitute “;”.
3.6 After paragraph A57B(c), insert:
“(d) The course of study refers to one or moreconsecutive or concurrent
programme(s) of study that will be completed within thesix month validity
period of the short-term study visa.”.
3.7 In paragraph A57C(b)(i), for “18”, substitute “16”.
3.13 After paragraph A57D(a)(ii), insert:
“or
3.14 In paragraph A57D(b), for “at the end of the study or at the end of 6months whichever is sooner”, substitute “within 30 days of the end of their study or at the end of 6 months,whichever is sooner”.
简单来说:过去,Tier 4 (General)普通学生签证只签发给全职学习(full-time)学生,现在,满足一定条件的(一般是Level 7以上)部分的兼职学习(part-time)学生也可以申请Tier 4 学生签证。另外,英国境内续签的适用范围扩大到了参加海外项目或实习项目的学生。
值得注意的是,短期学生访问签证更加宽松,不但年龄从18岁降到了16岁,并且允许签证持有人参加更长的英语课程。此外,过去在课程到期后或签证到期后必须马上离境,新的政策允许短期学生访问签证持有人签证或课程结束后在英逗留最多30天。
此外,留学监理网的小编温馨提示大家,一旦新的政策实施后,住宿的学生无需再提供生活资金证明。
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